Against the Odds: New Zealand’s first women doctors
The women who battled prejudice and indifference to become doctors.
Watch Professor Cindy Farquhar discuss why she wrote 'Against the Odds: New Zealand’s first women doctors of Otago Medical School'. Professor Farquhar is the daughter of an early medical woman.

This book started with a funeral.
As Professor Cindy wrote her mother’s obituary, she wondered: how many other women haven’t had their story told?
From this came the idea to collect these stories. In this book are 144 stories, with many more in progress. They range from pioneering women, through the war years, after WWII when many refugees came to New Zealand, and beyond, when more women became involved in leadership, advocacy, and research.
Discrimination and sexism against women in the workplace is evident, as well as resilience, perseverance, and achievements.
In 2025, the year in which the Otago medical school celebrates 150 years, 50 per cent of graduates are women. Back in 1891 when Emily Siedeberg, who would go on to become the school’s first woman graduate, applied for entrance it was not at all clear that it would be granted. There was active hostility in many quarters to the very idea that women could be doctors.
This book traces the paths of the women who, between the 1890s and 1967 (when the Auckland medical school opened), battled indifference and chauvinism and, later, many of the other challenges that faced women in the professions, to become New Zealand’s first women doctors.
Their stories are often remarkable and the contribution to research, medical breakthroughs and improved patient care is to be honoured.
This book is the first ever history of the small but determined group of women who attended Otago Medical School. It is full of stories of remarkable women who battled prejudice and indifference to succeed and contribute to improved health outcomes.
This book traces the paths of the women who, between the 1890s and 1967 (when the Auckland medical school opened), battled indifference and chauvinism and, later, many of the other challenges that faced women in the professions, to become New Zealand’s first women doctors.